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May 9 Victory Day Kravtsun M.G. primary school teacher MBOU ESOSH No. 1 village Egorlykskaya Rostov region
If they say the word "Motherland", The Old Oak, the currants in the garden, The thick poplar at the gate immediately comes to mind. By the river there is a shy birch And a chamomile hillock... And others, probably, will remember Their native Moscow yard. In the puddles the first boats, With a skipping rope, the tramp of feet And a large neighboring factory A loud joyful whistle. Or the steppe is red from poppies, Golden virgin land ... Homeland is different, But everyone has one!
At dawn on June 22, 1941, the Great Patriotic War began. For a long 4 years until May 9, 1945, our grandfathers and great-grandfathers fought for the liberation of their homeland from fascism. They did it for future generations, for us. Let's talk about this just war to our children and grandchildren so that they remember.
The war is 1725 destroyed and burned cities and towns, over 70 thousand villages and villages in our country. War means 32,000 blown up plants and factories, 65,000 kilometers of railway tracks. War is 900 days and nights of besieged Leningrad. This is 125 grams of bread per day. These are tons of bombs and shells falling on civilians. War is 20 hours at the machine a day. It is a crop grown on the ground salted with sweat. These are bloody calluses on the palms of girls and boys like you. War ... From Brest to Moscow - 1000 km, from Moscow to Berlin - 1600. Total: 2600 km - if you count in a straight line. Seems a little, right? By plane, about 4 hours, but by dashes and in a plastunsky way - 4 years 1418 days.
People died, did not spare their lives, went to their deaths in order to drive the fascists from our land. Here, for example, 28 Panfilov. They did not let any of the more than 50 enemy tanks pass to Moscow. "Russia is great, but there is nowhere to retreat. Behind Moscow." Defending the capital, almost all the fighters died, but they knocked out 50 fascist tanks. On March 22, 1943, the Germans surrounded the small village of Khatyn. Soldiers broke into peasant huts and threw people out into the street. The inhabitants were herded into the barn. It was getting tighter and tighter. Mothers tried to calm the children, but they themselves could not hold back the tears. And 19-year-old Vera Yaskevich was rocking her seven-week-old son in her arms. Old men were pushed into the shed with rifle butts. The punishers surrounded the barn with straw, doused it with gasoline and set it on fire. They were burned alive. Many tried to escape from the fire. In vain! The SS men cold-bloodedly, without a miss, shot them from machine guns. For 149 residents of Khatyn, this day was the last. 75 children were martyred.
There was a war. Those yellowed triangles are proof. These are forward letters. They were written by my great-grandfather ... my great-grandmother ... When he went to the front, his daughter was just born. He asked in a letter: "Does my daughter coo?" He never got to see his daughter. My great-grandmother only got a funeral.
Hello, dear Maxim! Hello my beloved son! I'm writing from the front, Tomorrow morning - back to battle! We will drive the Nazis. Take care, son, mother, Forget sadness and sadness - I will return with victory! I will hug you at last. Goodbye. Your father. My dear relatives! Night. The flame of a candle flickers. I remember not for the first time How you sleep on a warm stove. In our little old hut, Which is hidden from view by forests, I remember the field, the river, Again and again I remember you. My brothers and sisters! Tomorrow again I'm going into battle For my Fatherland, for Russia, That I got into a dashing misfortune. I will muster my courage, strength, I will beat the Germans without pity, So that nothing threatens you, So that you can learn and live! I know you have anxiety in your heart - It's not easy being a mother of a soldier! I know you keep your eyes on the road. Where I left once. I know, the wrinkles have become deeper And the shoulders have become a little stooped. Today we fought to the death, Mom, for you, for our meeting. Wait for me and I'll be back, Just wait a long time!
Not only men fought in the war, but also women. They were nurses, doctors, nurses, scouts, signalers. Many soldiers were saved from death by gentle kind female hands.
Guns roar, bullets whistle. Wounded by a shell fragment of a soldier. My sister whispers: "Come on, I'll support you, I'll bandage your wound!" - I forgot everything: weakness and fear, I carried him out of the battle in my arms. How much love and warmth was in her! Many sister saved from death.
About 40 million Soviet people died. Guess what that means? This means - 30 killed per 2 meters of land, 28 thousand killed daily. This means - every fourth inhabitant of the country died.
We are here with you not because the date, Like an evil fragment, memory burns in the chest. To the grave of the unknown soldier You come on holidays and weekdays. He protected you on the battlefield. He fell without taking a step back. And this hero has a name - a simple soldier of the Great Army.
a great victory
The sun shines on Victory Day And it will always shine for us. In fierce battles, our grandfather managed to win the Enemy. Columns are marching in an even formation, And songs are pouring here and there, And in the sky of hero cities, festive fireworks are sparkling!
May there never be a war! Let peaceful cities sleep. Let the siren's piercing howl Do not sound over my head. Not one let a shell burst, Not one scribbles a machine gun. Let our forests resound Only the voices of birds and children. And may the years pass peacefully, May there never be a war!
The war has passed, the consolation has passed, But the pain calls to people: “Come on, people, we will never forget about this.
THE EVENT IS PREPARED BY THE HISTORY TEACHER MBOU "Perkhlyayskaya OOSh" SAFRYGIN B.B.
Victory in the Great Patriotic War is a feat and glory of our people.
Victory Day - remains unchanged, loved by all, dear, tragic
and mournful, but at the same time, a bright holiday.
the most tragic, the most beautiful and touching. Probably in every city
those who came to lay flowers gather near the eternal flame on this day,
remember our defenders and heroes, be silent for a minute and once again say
THANK YOU to them ... Thank you for our peaceful life, for our children and grandchildren,
for their happiness! Thank you, low bow and eternal memory ...
There is hardly a family that has not been touched by the war. Someone fought grandfather, someone
father, son, husband. We tell from generation to generation about their bright feat,
honor the memory. We hand over grandfather's medals and tell our friends about each of them.
children. This one is for courage, this one is for courage ... This is our history, the history of the family,
about the day of the Great Victory, the day of the victory of our people over fascism.
Saturday was the last day of peace in 1941. After the usual working week, millions of Soviet people went to rest. The silence of the night that had fallen, warm and fragrant like summer, was broken in many cities and villages by the happy voices of young people celebrating their entry into adulthood. The last peaceful day of 1941 was Saturday. After the usual working week, millions of Soviet people went to rest. The silence of the coming night, warm and fragrant like in summer, was broken in many cities and villages by the happy voices of young people celebrating their entry into adulthood.
exactly at 4 o'clock
Kyiv was bombed
announced
what started
Black wings roared
A hurricane of lead whistled
But the guys closed the border
To your own hearts.
Brest Fortress I am Brest. I stand burned. I fight for soldier's honor. And no one is here, no one is slain, There are only the dead here.
“... June 24, 1941 (3rd day of the war). In general, it has now become clear that the Russians are not thinking about retreat, but, on the contrary, are throwing everything they have at their disposal towards the wedged German troops ... "Halder
“June 29, 1941 (8th day of the war). Information from the front confirms that the Russians are fighting everywhere to the last man ... The stubborn resistance of the Russians forces us to fight according to all the rules of our combat regulations, although in the West we could afford certain liberties ... "" June 29, 1941 (8th day of the war ). Information from the front confirms that the Russians are fighting everywhere to the last man ... The stubborn resistance of the Russians forces us to fight according to all the rules of our combat regulations, although in the West we could afford certain liberties ... "" August 10, 1941 (50th day of the war ) “August 10, 1941 (the 50th day of the war) ... An unfavorable situation for us has created on the central sector of the front, and on the northern flank we are suffering heavy losses ...” “August 11, 1941 (the 51st day of the war) .. .The general situation more and more clearly shows that the colossus - Russia ... was underestimated by us. ” War ... From Brest to Moscow 1000 kilometers, from Moscow to Berlin - 1600. Total 2600 kilometers. War ... From Brest to Moscow 1000 kilometers, from Moscow to Berlin - 1600. Total 2600 kilometers. This is if you count in a straight line. So little, isn't it? 2600 kilometers. By train - four days, by plane - four hours, and by rushes in plastunski - four long years. The war is 4 years, it is 1,418 sleepless days and nights, it is 29 million dead Soviet people, which means 29 people for every 2 meters of land, which means 19 people every minute. The war is 4 years, it is 1,418 sleepless days and nights, it is 29 million dead Soviet people, which means 29 people for every 2 meters of land, which means 19 people every minute.
Children had the hardest time during the war. Kindergartens and schools did not work, many children were left completely alone, lost their parents under the bombing, ended up in orphanages. Some boys became "sons of the regiments", they, hungry and unfortunate, were taken in by the soldiers and took care of them until the end of the war.
War ... This is the fearlessness of the defenders of Brest, this is 900 days of besieged Leningrad, this is the oath of the Panfilovites: "Not a step back, Moscow is behind us!" War ... This is the fearlessness of the defenders of Brest, this is 900 days of besieged Leningrad, this is the oath of the Panfilovites: "Not a step back, Moscow is behind us!" This is the victory at Stalingrad won by fire and blood, this is the feat of the heroes of the Kursk Bulge, this is the storming of Berlin, this is the memory of the heart of the whole people. Leningrad blockade Yes, we will not hide: these days We ate earth, glue, belts; But, after eating the stew from the belts, A stubborn master got up to the machine, To sharpen the gun parts, Necessary war.
Before the war, more than one thousand wagons with all sorts of goods arrived in the city along many railway lines and branches every day. Transmission lines carried electrical energy from stations located on the Volkhov, Svir, in the upper reaches of the Neva. Now all these routes have been intercepted by the enemy. The huge flow of cargo immediately dried up.
Food and ammunition began to be delivered by air, but it was a drop in the ocean.
War, war...
We decided to create a new supply line across Lake Ladoga. There was also a waterway - a narrow strip between enemy armies. Previously, this path was little used. Lake Ladoga is harsh and stormy, there were few ships suitable for navigation on it. Barges were driven through the canals, bypassing the lake, but now the canals fell into the hands of the enemy. Ladoga remained. In the autumn of 1941, transportation across the lake began. Then the famous ice track ran along it - the Road of Life, which saved Leningrad. But in the beginning, transportation on the lake gave negligible in comparison with what was needed.
"Road of Life" The supply of the city and troops managed to be established along the "Road of Life" (through Lake Ladoga).
We had to carry more, much more, carry faster, much faster!
On December 23, 700 tons of products were transported across the lake, on the 24th - 800 tons. There were no supplies left in the city. What was brought from beyond Ladoga was immediately delivered to the bakeries. And yet, on the evening of December 24, the military council of the front decided to increase the food for all Leningraders: workers by 100 grams a day, the rest by 75 grams. Many women and children wept for joy. Another 75 grams of bread, in general - a tiny piece that is easy to squeeze in a fist. During the siege, he was priceless. He gave people hope for salvation from starvation, that their loved ones and themselves would live.
From the diary of TANYA SAVICHEVA
Crying mothers for the dead. Battle for Moscow
On December 5 and 6, 1941, a powerful counteroffensive of the Soviet troops followed. The enemy retreated from Moscow for 100 - 250 kilometers.
Behind Moscow - Behind Moscow - The capital of the world! For her, in the fire of dashing times, Brothers stood to death - The son of a Bashkir, a Russian, and a Tatar, and a Georgian. Oh Moscow! You are the heart of all Russia; Light streams from your eyes, We are alive, even though we were mowed down with lead, Without you, Moscow, We have no life! The battle for Moscow And, nevertheless, a turning point came in the war and the liberation of the occupied territories began. Having cleared the territory of our country from the fascists, our soldiers liberated the peoples of Europe from the fascist yoke. And, nevertheless, a turning point came in the war and the liberation of the occupied territories began. Having cleared the territory of our country from the fascists, our soldiers liberated the peoples of Europe from the fascist yoke. Mankind is in an unpaid debt to those millions of people who died defending their homeland from enslavement, captivity, fascism, which threatened to destroy all Slavic peoples. Battle of Stalingrad
Stalingrad panorama
Battle of Kursk During the war years, the Nazis destroyed 1710 Soviet cities and more than 70 thousand villages and villages During the war years, the Nazis destroyed 1710 Soviet cities and more than 70 thousand villages and villages At the turn of the fourth spring, At the turn of the fourth spring, As a reward for years of anxiety, In the smoke and ashes prostrate Berlin lay at our feet! The thunder of guns does not stop. The flame is raging in the smoky haze, And people say to each other - There is justice on Earth! Battle for Berlin On May 9 we celebrate a great holiday - Victory Day, the 71st anniversary of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great War. On May 9, we celebrate a great holiday - Victory Day, the 71st anniversary of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great War. The war brought a lot of grief and fear, but despite hunger, cold, devastation, our people won. He defeated a terrible enemy who enslaved many states and forced them to live in fear, the people who won - fascism! Victory Day Victory Day Victory Day is a holiday for the whole country! The brass band plays marches. Victory Day is a holiday of gray hair. Our great-grandfathers, grandfathers. Even those who have not seen the war - But everyone was hurt by its wing. We congratulate you on Victory Day! This day is important for all of Russia!
May 9 Victory Day Kravtsun M.G. primary school teacher MBOU ESOSH No. 1 village Egorlykskaya Rostov region If they say the word "Motherland", Immediately comes to mind Old oak, currant in the garden, Thick poplar at the gate. By the river there is a shy birch And chamomile hillock ... And others will probably remember Your native Moscow courtyard. In the puddles the first boats With a skipping rope stomping feet And a big neighboring factory A loud joyful horn. Or the steppe is red from poppies, Golden whole… Homeland is different But everyone has one!
- At dawn on June 22, 1941, the Great Patriotic War began. For a long 4 years until May 9, 1945, our grandfathers and great-grandfathers fought for the liberation of their homeland from fascism. They did it for future generations, for us. Let's talk about this just war to our children and grandchildren so that they remember.
- There was a war. Those yellowed triangles are proof. These are forward letters. They were written by my great-grandfather ... my great-grandmother ... When he went to the front, his daughter was just born. He asked in a letter: "Does my daughter coo?" He never got to see his daughter. My great-grandmother only got a funeral.
Hello, dear Maxim! Hello my beloved son! I'm writing from the front, Tomorrow morning - back to battle! We will drive the Nazis. Take care, son, mother, Forget sadness and sadness - I will return with victory! I will hug you at last. Goodbye. Your father.
My dear relatives! Night. The flame of a candle flickers. I remember not for the first time How you sleep on a warm stove. In our little old hut, Which is hidden from view by forests, I remember the field, the river, Again and again I remember you. My brothers and sisters! Tomorrow again I'm going into battle For my Fatherland, for Russia, That I got into a dashing misfortune. I will muster my courage, strength, I will beat the Germans without pity, So that nothing threatens you, So that you can learn and live!
I know you have anxiety in your heart - It's not easy being a mother of a soldier! I know you keep your eyes on the road. Where I left once. I know, the wrinkles have become deeper And the shoulders have become a little stooped. Today we fought to the death, Mom, for you, for our meeting. Wait for me and I'll be back, Just wait a long time!
- Not only men fought in the war, but also women. They were nurses, doctors, nurses, scouts, signalers. Many soldiers were saved from death by gentle kind female hands.
Guns roar, bullets whistle. Wounded by a shell fragment of a soldier. My sister whispers: "Come on, I'll support you, I'll bandage your wound!" - I forgot everything: weakness and fear, I carried him out of the battle in my arms. How much love and warmth was in her! Many sister saved from death.
- About 40 million Soviet people died. Guess what that means? This means - 30 killed per 2 meters of land, 28 thousand killed daily. This means - every fourth inhabitant of the country died.
- We are here with you not because the date, Like an evil fragment, memory burns in the chest. To the grave of the unknown soldier You come on holidays and weekdays. He protected you on the battlefield. He fell without taking a step back. And this hero has a name - a simple soldier of the Great Army.
The sun shines on Victory Day And it will always shine for us. In fierce battles, our grandfather managed to win the Enemy. Columns are marching in an even formation, And songs are pouring here and there, And in the sky of hero cities, festive fireworks are sparkling!
- May there never be a war! Let peaceful cities sleep. Let the siren's piercing howl Do not sound over my head. Not one let a shell burst, Not one scribbles a machine gun. Let our forests resound Only the voices of birds and children. And may the years pass peacefully, May there never be a war!
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The presentation on the topic "May 9, 1945 - Victory Day" can be downloaded absolutely free of charge on our website. Project subject: History. Colorful slides and illustrations will help you keep your classmates or audience interested. To view the content, use the player, or if you want to download the report, click on the appropriate text under the player. The presentation contains 10 slide(s).
Presentation slides
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holiday of the victory of the people of the Soviet Union over Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Celebrated May 9th. Non-working day in Abkhazia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Transnistria, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Ukraine and South Ossetia.
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More than 2.5 million soldiers and officers, 6250 tanks and self-propelled guns, 7500 aircraft were involved in the Berlin operation of 1945. The losses were huge: according to official figures, the Red Army lost more than 15 thousand soldiers and officers per day. In total, in the Berlin operation, Soviet troops lost 352 thousand people.
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In two weeks of fighting, the Red Army lost a third of the tanks and self-propelled artillery mounts (self-propelled guns) participating in the Berlin operation, which amounted to 1997 units. Also lost were 2,108 guns and mortars and 917 combat aircraft. As a result of the operation, Soviet troops completely defeated 70 enemy infantry, 12 tank and 11 motorized divisions, took about 480 thousand people prisoner.
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On May 9, 1945, the Li-2 aircraft with the crew of A.I. landed at the Frunze Central Airfield. Semenkov, who delivered to Moscow the act of surrender of Nazi Germany. "The Great Patriotic War waged by the Soviet people against the Nazi invaders ended victoriously!" The solemn voice of the country's chief announcer reads the victorious Stalin order.
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After the command "Parade, at attention!" The square erupted in thunderous applause. Parade commander Konstantin Rokossovsky submitted a report to Georgy Zhukov, and then together they began to detour the troops. Following this, the signal “Listen to everyone!” sounded, and the military band played the hymn “Glory, Russian people!” Mikhail Glinka. After Zhukov's welcoming speech, the anthem of the Soviet Union was played, and a solemn march of troops began.
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The Day of the Victory of the Soviet Union over Nazi Germany in the Great Patriotic War was and remains one of the most revered holidays both in Russia and in the CIS countries. In Vladivostok this year, solemn and festive events will begin on May 6. “- Vladivostok is a city of military glory, a city-warrior, therefore events should be worthy of the Great Victory. This year, Vladivostok will host many new festive and celebratory events. The celebration will begin on May 6, May 6, 7 and 8 in the squares - Admiralsky, Sukhanov and the square of Honorary Citizens will play brass bands. The celebrations will end on May 9 in the central square with a festive concert and colorful fireworks. In addition to the square, fireworks will be launched at three more points in Vladivostok. After the parade of troops, a traditional soldier's porridge is prepared for the veterans. - said Igor Sergeevich Pushkarev.
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Attention! The slide preview is for informational purposes only and may not represent the full extent of the presentation. If you are interested in this work, please download the full version.
We know that the formation of moral and aesthetic ideas, humanistic ideals, citizenship is the most important goal of literature lessons (and not only) at school. The achievement of this goal is carried out in many directions: in the analysis of works of art, discussion of topics related to the basic moral categories (love, good, evil, humanism). The humanistic orientation of the personality, the development of civic consciousness of schoolchildren is also helped by the involvement of materials related to national history.
Students come prepared, the day before they receive homework of choice:
- learn and expressively read a poem dedicated to the Great Patriotic War;
- prepare photographs from the family archive, recall the stories of veterans - family members, close people - about the Great Patriotic War;
- create an illustration on the theme of the Great Patriotic War;
- prepare interesting facts about the Great Patriotic War. The experience of conducting such a lesson in the 5th grade proves that children do not remain indifferent to what they see and hear. They themselves are involved in the process of working on the topic, emotionally and intellectually interested in the course of the lesson. Some cannot hold back their tears, remembering their relatives and their stories about the war. Thus, with the help of various technologies (computer, interactive) an optimally high quality of the lesson is achieved.
The structure of the lesson could be as follows:
During the classes
Goals
- Identification of the main motives and images characteristic of military lyrics, works about the Great Patriotic War (motives of boundless, sacrificial love for the Motherland, longing for relatives and peaceful life, etc.).
- Formation of the ability of expressive reading, reading by heart; independent work with various sources of information (information resources, textbooks, illustrations); formation of skills of lexical work (concepts war - peace, native - alien, humanism, civic position and etc.).
- Formation of spiritual and moral ideas in the course of the analysis of works that reveal the theme of the tragic existence of a person in military conditions.
1. Introductory speech of the teacher.
2. View presentation.
An accompanying interpretive dialogue (provided by home preparation of students for the lesson; in addition, children use personal experience and knowledge about the Great Patriotic War obtained during the program study of literature (for example, the literature program by G.S. Merkin provides for the study of the work of writers who have been at the front, - A.P. Platonov, E.I. Nosova) and the Russian language (work with didactic material is also carried out in accordance with the concept of spiritual and moral education of the younger generation).
slide 1. Today, on the eve of the holiday dedicated to the Great Day, Victory Day, I would like to once again talk about those people who gave their lives so that our Country - with its identity and great historical, cultural past and present - prospered, for so that you also have the opportunity to live and build the future of Russia, remaining its faithful Citizens.
The song that serves as background sound during slideshow 2 – 10, – is turned on."Holy war" ( music by Alexandrov A., lyrics by Lebedev-Kumach V.). The song brings people together. The anthem of the Great Patriotic War, which you now hear, has become the embodiment of the thoughts of the entire Great Nation and everyone - regardless of nationality - led to the Great Victory Day. (And you know, just as now the Russian Federation is a multinational state, so the Soviet Union united many peoples and nationalities.)
Slide 2. War is a terrible word. Often we are in an internal struggle, we are all familiar with the daily confrontation of various desires, feelings, opinions, etc. But when a struggle is imposed, when an external enemy appears and everyone without exception is drawn into hostilities, regardless of will and desire - that's the most terrible thing!
Before you are people who are probably listening to a military report, perhaps even for the first time they hear words about the beginning of the offensive of the fascist troops, accompanied by raids by German bombers ...
Slide 3. From the first day of the Great Patriotic War, the heroism of a simple Soviet soldier became a role model. What in the literature is often called "to stand to death" was fully demonstrated already in the battles for the Brest Fortress. The vaunted soldiers of the Wehrmacht, who conquered France in 40 days and forced England to cowardly huddle on their island, faced such resistance that they simply could not believe that ordinary people were fighting against them.
slide 4. With the advent of war, many metamorphoses took place. A vivid example of a change in attitudes within society is the famous appeal of I.V. Stalin. It sounded on July 3, 1941 and contained the words "Brothers and Sisters." There were no more individual citizens, high ranks and "comrades", but there was a huge family, consisting of all the peoples and nationalities of the country. The family demanded salvation, demanded support.
Slide 5. … Fighting continued on the eastern front. German generals first encountered an anomaly, there is no other way to call it. The best minds of the Hitlerite General Staff developed a plan for a blitzkrieg. Lightning fast - because its main idea was to quickly break through tank formations, followed by the encirclement of large parts of the enemy. But this plan no longer worked. Once surrounded, the Soviet units fought their way through, and did not lay down their arms.
slide 6. To a serious extent, the heroism of soldiers and commanders thwarted the plans of the German offensive, slowed down the advance of enemy units and became a turning point in the war. It was then, in the summer of 1941, at the very beginning of the war, that the plans for the offensive of the German army were completely thwarted. Then there were Stalingrad, Kursk, the Battle of Moscow, but all of them became possible thanks to the unparalleled courage of a simple Soviet soldier who, at the cost of his own life, stopped the German invaders.
Slide 7. According to historians, there were shortcomings in the leadership of Soviet military operations, the command of the Red Army was not ready for extensive military operations. The doctrine of the USSR assumed a victorious war on the territory of the enemy, but not on its own soil. And in technical terms, the Soviet troops were seriously inferior to the Germans. So they went into cavalry attacks on tanks, entered into an air battle and shot down German aces on old planes, burned in tanks - and retreated with pain, not giving up a shred without a fight.
slide 8. Before you are painfully terrible pictures of the war. Perhaps the news of the death of young warriors will be the same funeral - a meager, impersonal information about the place and circumstances of death. Or maybe relatives will never know where the misfortune happened, where their beloved child was left to lie?
slide 9. The war does not leave without a trace, it is in the memory of people, its consequences - wounds of the soul and body - remind of the terrible years to this day. We are a unique generation. We have the opportunity to talk with veterans, shake hands with those who were the defenders of our Fatherland, who suffered for our well-being, for our future. But these people are leaving...
slide 10. And your children will read about the Great Patriotic War in books, in textbooks, no longer able to see those who fulfilled their Great military duty with their own eyes ... Respect your time, respect your history! Then there will be fewer wars and atrocities. If you know about the disasters of war, you perceive it not as an abstraction, but as a real evil, then you extraordinarily value life and freedom to choose your own path ...
Slide 11. P Here are the lines of Rasul Gamzatov’s poem, which later became a song: “Sometimes it seems to me that the soldiers, / From the bloody fields that didn’t come, / Didn’t die in this land once, / But turned into white cranes ...”. Let's, to the sounds of this soulful song, look at a few frames illustrating the horrors of war, be silent and think ... (View slides 12 - 21.)
slide 22. You know, we Russians are trying to carefully preserve the memory of the most tragic time in the history of our Fatherland. On the territory of our country there are many monuments and memorial complexes dedicated to the Great Patriotic War. In front of you is one of them - Mamaev Kurgan, a place of worship for the feat of the heroic defenders of the Fatherland. For 140 days and nights, bloody battles were going on here, unprecedented in history in their perseverance and cruelty. By the will of the people, a memorial complex was erected on the historical site of the hardest battles, on the creation of which a large creative team worked under the guidance of the People's Artist of the Soviet Union, sculptor Vuchetich E.V.
3. Analysis of the viewed presentation, identification of students' impressions.
4. Checking homework.
5. Lexical work
(war - peace, native - alien, good - evil, humanism, citizenship, tolerance, spirituality).
6. The results of the lesson.
7. Homework.
It should be emphasized that such a lesson is a link in a planned, regular work within the framework of the concept of modernization of modern Russian education, which reveals the most important tasks of educating schoolchildren: the formation of civic responsibility, spirituality and culture, initiative, independence, tolerance, and the ability to successfully socialize in society.
Information sources used in the work:
