• Final lesson preparatory group for fgos. Famp lesson with a presentation for a preschool group. The course of educational activities

    07.09.2020

    Abstract of a lesson in mathematics in the preparatory group on the topic "Composition of the number five"

    Zyurkalova Natalya Gennadievna, educator, MADOU Kindergarten No. 166, the city of Tyumen.
    Description: This summary will be useful to teachers and educators working with children of older preschool age.
    Program content:
    Cognitive development:
    - learn to make the number five from two smaller ones,
    - improve knowledge of geometric shapes: square, rectangle, triangle, oval, circle.
    -to consolidate the ability to navigate on a sheet of paper and reflect the spatial position of objects in speech
    - fix the score within 10
    Social and communicative development:
    - to develop the ability to independently unite in pairs, in groups for joint activities, to negotiate, to help each other
    - improve speech as a means of communication:
    - develop the ability to ask and answer questions
    Physical development:
    -continue to develop interest in participating in outdoor games
    -develop the need for motor activity, fine and gross motor skills
    Equipment: typesetting canvas, screen, projector
    Materials: a set of geometric shapes (square, circle, triangle, rectangle), a set of counting material (girls, boys), circles: blue, red, white, 10 pieces for each child, squares: green, red, yellow, blue, light blue, pink, lilac, 1 for each child, sheet A4,
    Types of children's activities: communicative, cognitive, motor.
    Lesson progress
    Hanging on the screen slide 1 "Journey to the country of Mathematics"
    Good morning dear guys! turn on slide 2 "Destroyed city"
    1. Working with geometric shapes.
    Guys, we have a math lesson now. Attention to the screen. (on the slide, the ruined city and the Queen of Mathematics, with an appeal to children)
    - Guys, let's watch and listen.
    “Hello dear guys! I am the Queen of Mathematics. I really need your help. The fact is that a loser and a bully got into my mathematical city. He destroyed our beautiful city. Residents are terribly frightened, they left their homes. Guys, I ask you to help if you are not afraid of difficulties. Math city is in danger. I really hope for your help"
    - Well, can you guys help? Come to the tables, take a seat,
    - Where do we start with? What shall we do? How?
    -That's right, first let's try to restore houses for residents.
    - You have parts of houses on the tables.
    - From them you need to build a house.
    What shape are these parts? (children name)
    Let's remember what parts the house consists of? What shapes can we use?
    - start (children work independently, the teacher observes, asks questions)
    What figures did you use? How? Count.
    -Count how many figures your house is made of?
    - Well done, you did it. Look, we were able to rebuild houses.
    2. Acquaintance with new material.
    I include the following slide 3 "Constructed houses from geometric shapes"
    Guys, it seems to me that someone is missing here?
    -of course, we need to help the residents to move into their homes.
    -What do you think, how many tenants will live in each house? (five)
    -How did you guess? That's right, each house has five windows.
    I include the following slide 4 "Houses with the number 5 on the roof"
    Guys, today we will learn how to get the number five. We are faced with such a task, we need to learn how to get the number five.
    - you have boys and girls, let's think about how we can accommodate tenants in a house, so that there are only five in one house.
    How many girls and boys did you take? How many people are there? What number did you get? How did you make the number five?
    How else can you get the number five? (the teacher asks the children how it turned out, and the children immediately go to the board, laying out all the cases of the composition of the number five on the typesetting canvas)
    -guys, I'll show you another way to get the number five: one boy, one girl, mom, dad, grandmother
    I include the following slide 5 "Smiling faces of girls and boys in the windows"
    -well done! All the residents returned to their houses, they are very happy and invite us to play with them. Get out on the carpet.
    3. "Mathematical physics minute"
    -Guys, the game is not simple, what do you think, what kind?
    -correctly, mathematically, why? of course, the inhabitants live in a mathematical city.
    1. jump on two legs five times, and sit down the same number of times
    2. clap your hands one more time than the number 4
    3. stamp your right foot one time less than the number 6
    4. take a walk along different paths, after the call, stand up in fives, and hold hands (repeat twice)
    *** along different paths, our legs are walking ****
    -Well done boys. The inhabitants of the mathematical city really enjoyed playing with you.
    4. Orientation on the plane.
    turn on slide 6 "The city, the houses are not in place, the residents in the windows are surprised"
    Guys, did something happen? did you notice anything? I don't think the city is in order. And the houses are out of place. Truth? Noticed? What to do? We need to put things in order. Go to your seats.
    - you have a white sheet in front of you, and there are geometric shapes, you need to place them on the sheet in the correct order.
    “Place the red house in the upper right corner,
    blue house in the lower left corner,
    yellow house in the lower right corner,
    green house in the upper left corner,
    place the purple house between the green and red houses,
    blue place to the right of the blue house,
    and put the pink house between the blue and yellow "

    Guys, did you post everything? Is there anything left? What does an oval look like? Where is the best place to put it?
    Let's check what you got.
    5. Score within 10.
    turn on slide 7 "Houses in their places, in the middle of the flower bed"
    -Where are the blue, red, yellow, green houses?
    Guys, look, check, you did the same. The people are smiling again.
    But I feel like something is missing. How do you think?
    -Let's plant flowers in the flower bed?
    What flowers can be planted? Do you have mugs, what do you think they will represent?
    - plant eight daisies
    -ah, one more cornflowers --- How many? (nine)
    -and there are two fewer poppies than cornflowers, how much will it turn out? (7)

    - it turned out great! See how beautiful it has become
    Slide 8 "Flowers appear in the flowerbed, words from the Queen of Mathematics"
    “Dear guys, thank you very much for your help, the city has been restored, everything is in its place, there is order and comfort everywhere, residents have returned to their homes. I have a little gift for you, guess. This is the best mark a student can get. That's right, it's 5. Catch!"
    Slide 9 "Salute and fives"
    -Here are the fives for you, you can color it, cut it out. Thank you all for your work.

    Presentation on the topic: Journey to the Mathematical City

    Educator II category Esipova Natalya Nikolaevna


    Program content: create conditions for activity, independence, manifestation of a subjective position in cognitive activity; identify the level of knowledge of children in sections: mathematics, cognitive activity, teaching literacy, based on the criteria for the level of development of children in these sections.

    Material: travelers map, numbers from one to ten, chips, two magnetic boards, 10 magnets for each team, ball, steering wheel;
    - for each team of children:

    Mathematics: large geometric shapes (circle, square, triangle), plot pictures for composing problems, sheets with segments, 8 triangles each, two rulers, a simple pencil, pen, trays for handouts, numbers from one to ten, sheets with drawings for drawing figures from triangles;
    literacy: one word for a sound scheme, one set of syllables to make a word, one set of words to make a sentence;
    cognitive activity: cards with questions on surrounding ideas (see the appendix to the lesson).
    - for each parent team:
    mathematics: checkered sheets, pen;
    diploma: a set of letters;
    cognitive activity card with questions about the surrounding reality (see the annex to the lesson)

    Lesson structure.
    Introductory part.
    The children enter the group.
    Educator: Children, let's say hello to the guests who came to travel with us.
    Guys, where can you travel? (Children make different guesses.)
    Educator: Guys, what countries do you know? (children list)
    What is the name of our country? (children answer)
    And if you dream, can a kindergarten be considered a country?
    Let's give this country a name. (bring the children to the name "Country of Preschoolers"). And every country has different cities.
    Then we can say that in our country "Country of Preschoolers" there are three wonderful cities: Counting - the city of mathematics, Chitayka - the city of letters, Poznavayka - the city in which we learn a lot and learn to live in friendship with the outside world.
    Today I invite you to show our guests these cities that will lead us to what country do you think? (bring to the answer - "Country of first graders"). Parents will also travel with us and will help us in our journey.
    Educator: But in order to get into the country of first graders, you need to be attentive, quick-witted, smart, friendly, and correctly complete many different obstacles. Aren't you scared?
    And so we go. And this map will help us with this.

    Main part.
    1 part. Maths.
    The announcement reads on the tape:
    “Bus number 9 leaves for the city of Soschitayka.
    You can get on this bus with tickets, but only in pairs, the numbers on the tickets must add up to the number 9.
    (children should split in pairs and bring the numbers in pairs that make up the number 9).
    Our bus needs to find a driver, it will be the one who tells me a number consisting of one ten and five units (children's answers, the one who called first sits in the driver's seat).
    And we also need a conductor, he will be the one who will tell me the number of two tens and three ones (children's answer).
    Dear conductor, please check the passengers' tickets.
    (Children sit in their seats on the bus)
    Educator: And while we are going to the city of Counting, we will play a game
    "Name the neighbors" (with a ball)
    We've arrived.
    Look at the two tables and they have geometric shapes on them. How do they differ from each other? (bring to the division into teams)
    (different tasks on geometric shapes)
    Educator: And now guess the task, what geometric figure are we going to perform now?

    A circle. Picture tasks.
    It is necessary not only to solve the problem correctly, but also to be able to tell it. Highlighting its constituent parts (condition, question, decision, answer)
    Logic tasks. (two tasks for each team)
    (Riddle about the square)
    Square. Measuring and comparing numbers.
    It is necessary to connect two points with a ruler and measure the resulting segment and the existing segment and compare the numbers using the greater than, less than, equal signs.
    (riddle about the triangle)
    Triangle. Triangle game.
    Look carefully at the picture and make it up.
    (children are given a chip for the correct completion of tasks)

    What good fellows you are, you have completed all the tasks proposed by the city of Counting, you can send to the next city, we will fly there on a cloud. And while you are resting on this cloud, your parents will also be doing tasks.
    1 task - logical puzzles.
    Task 2 - graphic dictation.

    2 part. Diploma.
    On the tables for both teams, different tasks were offered on the material covered in literacy (three tables for each team and one table in common). Children complete the task on the first table and move on to the next table, when the tasks are completed, the children, together with the teacher, check whether the tasks are completed correctly. For correct execution, the team receives a token. Then the teams come to the common table and complete the task: “Make a proposal according to the scheme”, in this task you can make more proposals and score more chips.
    First task: Make a sound scheme of the word.
    1 team - the word "book".
    Team 2 - the word "sounds".
    Second task: Make a word from syllables and put stress.
    1 team - the word "ku-kol-ka."
    2 team - the word "machine-ka".
    Task 3: Make a sentence out of words.
    Children must correctly build a sentence (each child holds one word, and are built from left to right facing their parents). When the sentence is built, you can offer to build a sentence by swapping the words.
    1 team - the proposal "Warm summer will come soon."
    Team 2 - the sentence "In the spring the first flowers bloom."
    General table: four sheets with sound diagrams.
    Both teams approach the tables at the same time and make proposals for speed.
    The teacher sums up the results of the literacy game.
    Then the children are invited to sit on chairs and listen to how the parents will answer.

    Tasks for parents
    "Make a word." (there are letters on the tables in front of the parents, parents are asked questions, they must choose the correct letter, and form the word “School” from 5 letters)
    1. The first consonant sound that begins the name of a large-horned animal, which gives useful product from which you can make an omelet. (Cow)
    2. The second vowel of the hard surface on which we walk. (Floor)
    3. A vowel that begins the name of a science that studies the structure of man. (Anatomy)
    4. The first vowel of the name of a flower that is stripped by the wind. (Dandelion)
    5. The first or last consonant sound of a forest house built of branches, where with a sweet paradise. (ShalaSh)
    Summing up for this competition.
    Educator: To get to the city of Poznavayka, you need to solve a riddle. (riddle about the book)

    3 part. cognitive block.
    Each team answers questions within 1 minute.
    For each correct answer, the team receives one chip.
    The same principle is played with parents.

    Final part.
    Summarizing.
    Educator: So we have reached the country of First Graders.
    And here is your first bell, it welcomes you. I am glad that we were able to reach this country with good results, and I think that in this country you will study only for ... ... .. (children finish).
    You see, dear parents, children, they promise you to study only for four and five, and I think you will help them with this.

    Questions for children.
    1. Vessel for tea? (kettle)
    2. Where does the rain come from? (cloud)
    3. Layout of the globe? (globe)
    4. Who builds dams on the river? (beaver)
    5. What do you open in the morning when you go to wash? (tap)
    6. What is the largest marine animal? (whale)
    7. Where does the camel live? (desert)
    8. What do fish breathe? (gills)
    9. What are people who fish called? (fisherman)
    10. An insect that looks like a helicopter? (dragonfly)
    11. House floating on water? (ship)
    12. What is the name of the city where you live? (Berezniki)
    13. Bird house? (nest)
    14. Why does the water in the river heat up? (Sun)
    15. Who is flying the plane? (pilot)
    16. Is the fox wild or domestic? (wild)
    17. The longest-nosed boy? (Pinocchio)
    18. Where does the river flow? (sea)
    19. Name the first astronaut? (Gagarin)
    20. Who has a hump on his back? (camel)
    21. What are balloons filled with? (by air)
    22. Always a green tree? (spruce)
    23. What is the name of the huge flash of electricity sparkling between the clouds? (lightning)
    24. What does a cactus have instead of leaves? (thorns)
    25. What does a bear do in winter? (asleep)
    26. Glass house for fish? (aquarium)
    27. What is the coldest time of the year? (winter)
    28. Who has needles on his back? (hedgehog)
    29. What does a car eat? (petrol)
    30. What else is called the nose of a piglet? (nickle)
    31. What does a drop turn into when heated? (steam)
    32. What is the name of the game played with a stick and a puck? (hockey)
    33. Who is the mouse afraid of? (cat)
    34. What day is it today? (…)
    35. Where does he live polar bear? (north)
    36. What does water turn into when it freezes? (ice)
    37. What do we hear? (ear)
    38. How does a fox cover his tracks? (tail)
    39. When is it hot outside? (in summer)
    40. Name the baby of a sheep? (lamb)
    41. On what can you swim across the river? (boat)
    42. What number does the count start with? (one)
    43. Who is called the king of beasts? (a lion)
    44. What color is the water? (colorless)
    45. Who has a house in a hollow? (squirrel)
    46. ​​What is the name of the president of our country? (Putin)
    47. A device for cleaning dust in the house? (a vacuum cleaner)
    48. What bird stands on one leg? (heron)
    49. What drives the wind over the sea? (wave)
    50. What is the name of mom's dad? (granddad)
    51. Who has a trunk instead of a nose? (elephant)
    52. What remains after the rain on the pavement? (puddle)
    53. What are teeth for? (chew)
    54. What animal likes to howl at the moon? (Wolf)
    55. What is soap washed off with? (water)
    56. Who wears the dress? (girl)
    57. Who has long ears? (Hare)
    58. Name a car with horns? (trolleybus)
    59. What bird can be taught to speak? (parrot)
    60. Name a predator. (…)
    61. What can you draw with? (pencil,..)
    62. Why does tea become sweet? (sugar)
    63. An insect that looks like a flower? (butterfly)
    64. Where can you swim in winter? (swimming pool)
    65. Does a snake have legs? (No)
    66. What grows upside down in winter? (icicle)
    67. Which animal has the longest neck? (giraffe)
    68. Who works underwater? (diver)
    69. Predatory marine animal? (shark)
    70. What is the name of our country? (Russia)

    Questions for parents.
    1. Small sea in the house? (bath)
    2. An apparatus with which a person breathes under water? (scuba)
    3. A jet of water spouting from the ground? (the fountain)
    4. How do fish reproduce? (caviar)
    5. Does the polar bear swim? (Yes)
    6. What is the highest mountain on the planet? (Everest)
    7. Satellite of the Earth? (moon)
    8. What is the name of a huge piece of ice in the ocean? (Iceberg)
    9. What is the camel's hump filled with? (fat)
    10. The coldest continent on the planet? (Antarctica)
    11. A layer of air surrounding the earth? (atmosphere)
    12. Capital of Mexico? (Mexico City)
    13. Where is it colder in the mountains at the top or at the bottom? (on the top)
    14. What animal changes its color? (chameleon)
    15. penguin is a bird or animal (bird)
    16. A measure of time? (…)
    17. Which animal is the tallest? (giraffe)
    18. What is the most sour fruit? (lemon)
    19. Last month of the year? (December)
    20. What dissolves faster in cold water: salt or sugar? (salt)
    21. According to children, the fattest writer? (Tolstoy)
    22. What is a pochepups? (Chupa Chups)

    23. The capital of our country? (Moscow)
    24. Is watermelon a fruit or a vegetable? (berry)
    25. What animal sleeps upside down all its life? (bat)
    26. Is iris a flower or candy? (flower)
    27. Ruff is a bird? (a fish)
    28. Is night a part of the day or a season? (part of the day)
    29. Where is it more convenient for a hare to run: from a mountain or uphill? (uphill)
    30. Author of the work "Eugene Onegin"? (Pushkin)
    31. Finish the proverb “Away is good ...” (and it’s better at home)
    32. Snow granddaughter of Santa Claus? (Snow Maiden)
    33. Dust collector? (a vacuum cleaner)
    34. What is the first month of the year? (January)
    35. Which insect lays its eggs on the water? (dragonfly)
    36. How is your husband's mother related to you? (mother-in-law)
    37. What is your zodiac sign? (…)
    38. What day is April 1 called? (day of laughter)
    39. A device that keeps liquid hot? (plate)
    40. The place where the kangaroo sits? (pocket)
    41. Children's doctor? (pediatrician)
    42. A device that helps to study the sky, stars? (telescope)
    43. Does a wooden spoon sink? (Yes)
    44. What is the water in the sea? (salty)
    45. "Children say."
    46. ​​What is the name of the street, which, according to the children, is named after a scientist who breaks noses? (Lomonosov)
    47. What does pukil mean? (bought)





































    Back forward

    Attention! The slide preview is for informational purposes only and may not represent the full extent of the presentation. If you are interested in this work, please download the full version.

    Tasks:

    Correctional and educational:

    1. Improvement of sound-letter analysis and synthesis.

    2. Consolidation of the skill of syllabic analysis and synthesis.

    3. Consolidation of the skill of grammatical formulation of the sentence.

    4. Consolidation of the skill of using antonyms in speech.

    5. Consolidation of the skill of using single-root words.

    6. Consolidation of the skill of forming prefixed verbs.

    7. Consolidation of the skill of forming the form of the genitive case of nouns.

    8. Improving coherent speech, activating the dictionary.

    Correction-developing:

    1. Development of intonational expressiveness of speech.

    2. Development of general motor skills, coordination of speech with movement.

    3. Development of auditory and visual attention.

    4. Development of dialogic speech.

    Correctional and educational:

    1. Formation of teamwork skills.

    2. Education in children of kindness, responsiveness, readiness to help a friend.

    3. Education of love for oral folk art, the need to read books.

    Equipment: scenery: stove, apple tree, river (made of blue corrugated paper), hut; Baba Yaga (bi-ba-bo doll); ball; projection multimedia equipment for showing presentations.

    Lesson progress

    I. Organizational moment.

    Guys, do you remember the fairy tale “Geese-swans”? Name the main characters in the story.

    Mashenka and Vanyusha.

    Today we will try to come up with our own fairy tale. We don’t know yet what it will turn out to be, but we will take the main characters of this fairy tale with us.

    Our story begins!

    Slide 2. (The speech therapist begins the sentences, and the children finish them.)

    Once upon a time there was a man ... (yes, a woman).

    They had a daughter Masha and her ... (brother Ivanushka).

    Somehow the parents went ... (to the market), and Mashenka was ordered to look after ... (Ivanushka).

    And Mashenka put her brother ... (on the grass), and she ran ... (to play with her friends).

    And when she returned, she saw that ... (brother Ivanushka disappeared).

    The geese-swans took him away on their ... (wings).

    Guys, can we help Mashenka find her brother? (Children's answers.)

    Let's say the sentence "We'll go look for Ivanushka" with different intonations.

    Slides 3 - 8.

    (Children pronounce the sentence joyfully, surprised, sad, angry, calm).

    II. Main part.

    Well then, let's go! Look, guys, what's whitening in the distance?

    Stove, stove, tell me, where did the swan geese fly?

    Try my pies, then I'll tell you.

    Slides 10-18.

    (On the “pies” are written different syllables from which the children must make as many words as possible. The children are given “cakes” cards with syllables printed on them so that the children can make words out of them.)

    Now let's check if we found all the words.

    Since you have completed my tasks, go to the river, it will help you.

    (The speech therapist goes with the children to the “river” laid out on the floor of blue corrugated paper.)

    Speech with the movement "River".

    We went down to the fast river, (Children walk to the center of the circle.
    Bent over and washed. They bend down and rub their faces with their hands.)
    One two three four - (For each count they make four
    That's how nice refreshed. palms to face.)
    And now they swam together. (They walk in a circle, holding hands.)
    You need to do this by hand:
    Together - one, this is breaststroke, (Show “breaststroke”, “crawl”,
    One, the other is a crawl. moving around.)
    We all swim as one (They walk in a circle one after another,
    like a dolphin. showing “breaststroke” or “crawl” with hands.)
    Went to the steep shore (They walk away from the center of the circle.)
    And we went home.

    V. Volina

    Here we come. Mother river, tell me, where did the swan geese fly?

    I'll tell you where they flew, but do a good deed for me too. I have objects lying on the shore that really bother me.

    We can free the river bank if we complete the task.

    (Children should remove objects from the “shore”, picking up schemes for their names.)

    Now there is nothing on the shore? (formation R.p.)

    We have completed the task. Now you can relax a bit and play on the river bank.

    Ball game (consolidating the skills of using antonyms in speech).

    We have a close way to go (... far ...).

    We put together a sad team (... cheerful...).

    We will go to the forest along a wide road (... narrow ...).

    We will go to a small forest (... big...).

    Being friendly is very bad (... good. ...).

    We want to lose Vanya (... find...).

    Finding Vanya will be very easy (... hard...).

    We are going very slowly (... fast...).

    You have to play sports to become weak (... strong...).

    To cope with the task, one must be very stupid (... smart ...).

    Our children are very cowardly (... courageous...).

    What good fellows you are, they helped me get rid of unnecessary items. Go to the apple tree, she will help you.

    Thank you mother river. We are going to the apple tree.

    And here is the apple tree. Apple tree, apple tree, tell me, where did the swan geese fly?

    Apple tree:

    I'll show you where the swan geese flew to if you help me pick apples.

    (Children collect apples in a basket, naming words-signs for the word “apple”: tasty, sweet, fragrant, juicy, bulk, ruddy, red, yellow, golden, striped, ripe, soft, hard, large, large ...)

    And now let's tell the apple tree a story about one apple.

    (Children make up a story based on a series of pictures.)

    Apple tree:

    You made me happy. Go to the hut of Baba Yaga, there is your Ivanushka.

    Thank you, apple tree. Aren't you afraid, guys, to go into the forest? Then go.

    Speech with movement.

    There is a hut in the dark forest. (Children walk.)
    Stands backwards. (Children turn around.)
    There is an old woman in that hut. (Threaten with finger.)
    Grandmother Yaga lives. (Threaten with the finger of the other hand.)
    crochet nose, (Pointing to nose.)
    big eyes, (Show “glasses” with fingers.)
    Like embers are burning. (Shake their head.)
    Wow, what an angry! (Running in place.)
    Hair stands on end. (Hands up.)

    Here we come.

    Baba Yaga:

    Why did you complain?

    Baba Yaga, release brother Ivanushka.

    Look how cunning. If you manage to complete my three tasks, I will let Ivanushka go. (click)

    Here is your first task.

    Slides 24-31.

    My hut is in the forest. Choose related words for the word "forest".

    (Children pick up the words: forest, forest, forest, forester, forester, forester, timber carrier, forester, forester, copse).

    You have completed the first task. Here is your second task.

    Guess my riddles.

    (Children solve puzzles, riddles appear on the screen.)

    And you have completed this task. Here is your third task.

    I had favorite beads, but the thread broke, and the beads crumbled.

    If you manage to collect them, I will let Ivanushka go.

    (On the screen of the scheme, on which only the first and last letters of the words are indicated: m_____a, k_____a, s_____k. Children come up with words for these schemes: mouse, bowl, car, flour, fly, music, raspberry ...; cat, paint, porridge , jacket, reel ...; juice, knot, scoop ...).

    Oh how smart you are. So be it, I will let Vanyushka go. Take your brother and go home with him.

    Guys, we can go home. But how can we find our way back?

    (Children form prefixed verbs.) (click)

    On the road we will go.
    From the hut ... (let's move away).
    From the forest ... (let's go out).
    Across the river ... (let's move).
    Apple tree ... (go around).
    Past the stove ... (let's go).
    To the house ... (let's go).

    Mashenka and Vanya returned home, and then the father and mother arrived, they brought gifts.

    That's the end of the tale, and who listened - well done!

    III. Generalization.

    Guys, on your journey through the fairy tale, you were very brave, smart, resourceful. Thanks to you, Mashenka found her brother and returned home with him. The heroes of the fairy tale thank you and give you gifts. (surprise moment)

    Lyaonella Zolotovskaya
    Final lesson in mathematics with the presentation "Journey to the Land of Mathematics" in the preparatory group

    Topic:Journey to the Land of Mathematics»

    Program content:

    Learning tasks:

    Continue to teach children to compose arithmetic problems and write their solution using numbers;

    Fix the name of geometric shapes;

    To consolidate knowledge about the composition of a number from two smaller numbers;

    To consolidate the ability to solve examples for addition and subtraction;

    Strengthening the ability to compare numbers.

    Development tasks:

    Develop ingenuity, visual memory, imagination;

    To contribute to the formation of mental operations, the development of speech, the ability to argue one's statements;

    General and fine motor skills.

    Educational tasks:

    To develop the ability to understand the learning task and perform it independently.

    vocabulary work:

    Dictionary activation: consolidation of concepts "numbers", « mathematical signs,"geometric figures",travel.

    Vocabulary Enrichment:rectangular,trapezoidal,square,

    triangular, oval, round.

    Individual work:

    Cultivate endurance with Cyril V;

    To consolidate knowledge of the composition of the number 8 with Dasha B.

    Preliminary work with children: solving logical problems, solving constructive problems, composition of a number within 10 of two smaller numbers, comparing numbers.

    preliminary work educator:Prepare demonstration and handout material.

    Methodological techniques:

    problem situation;

    Surprise moment;

    Game (trip to the land of mathematics) ;

    visual (use of cards with numbers, geometric shapes);

    Verbal (reminder, indication, questions, individual responses of children);

    Encouragement, analysis classes;

    Application of ICT;

    Equipment: TV, tables, chairs.

    Demo material:presentation.

    Dispensing material: velvet paper, threads. geometric shapes with letters, badges with a marine theme, checkered sheets, pencils.

    Integration of educational regions: “Communication”, “Cognition”, “Health, “Socialization”.

    PROGRESS OF THE LESSON.

    1. Introduction.

    IN: Today we have guests, say hello to them. (Children welcome guests)

    IN: Children, do you love travel?Would you like to go on an exciting travel?I invite you to journey through the islands of the country of mathematics. (shows a map)

    IN: What unusual thing did you notice in these islands (shape, color, one island has no name).Yes, one island without a name, in order to find out what it is called, you need to collect the letters that I will give you for correctly completed tasks. Tell me where to go to travel by sea? (boat, boat, ship)

    IN travelers (under chairs) I ask everyone take your seats trips“Then, let's go.

    2. The main part.

    IN: The first island is called Task Island

    IN (rectangle)

    IN: what color is it?

    IN (we open presentation) .

    Logic game: Make a task on the picture. (follow the full answers of the children)

    IN: What we see on the screen (butterflies on flowers and they still fly to them)

    IN: What do you think we will do (make and solve a problem)

    IN:Right. What is the task

    IN:What is a condition

    IN

    IN (how many butterflies)

    IN

    Well done guys, you did the job! Get the first letter, what letter is it (about) Let's go further. In the meantime, I have prepared a couple of tasks for you. Ready?

    There are 3 apples on the table, one apple is cut in half. How many apples are left on the table? (3)

    Grandmother knitted 3 scarves and 6 mittens for her grandchildren. How many grandchildren did grandmother have? (3)

    (the ship is sailing to the next island on the screen).

    IN:Next island name "Island Think"

    IN:Children, what geometric shape does this island have? (trapeze)

    IN: What color is it? Let's see what task awaits us on this island.

    Logic game "Find the missing boats".

    IN:Look carefully and say what task do we have to do (children's answers).How ships differ from each other (sail color and number of lifebuoys.

    IN: Think about what kind of boat you need to draw in an empty cell? We look at the final result on the screen. We do the same with the second option).

    IN: Well done, get the next letter. (the teacher gives a letter and asks for the name -Sh-).

    IN: who do you think could live on such a boat? Let's do a little warm-up and tell me who lives on the ship?

    Phys. minute "Ship"

    IN: Yes, mice live on the ship and in order to drive them away you need to answer my questions: What day of the week is today?

    What day of the week was yesterday?

    What day of the week will be tomorrow?

    IN: What color is it? Let's see what task awaits us on this island?

    Didactic game "Find the right answer"

    IN Let's see the first example (solving examples... check the correct answers against the TV screen.

    IN: And you did a good job with this task. Get the next letter, what (what is this letter (l)

    What number is between 7 and 9?

    What number comes after 6?

    Name the previous number 8.

    IN: Well done, the wind died down and sailed to the island "Comparisons"

    Children, what geometric shape does this island have?

    IN: What color is it? Let's see what task awaits us on this island. find more)

    Didactic game "Find more?"

    IN: What are the signs you see (more less)

    IN:What are they needed for (to compare numbers)

    IN: Let's compare the numbers that you see on the screen.

    IN: Very, well, for your answers, I give you the next letter. What letter is this (to)

    IN: Children, don’t you think that fog has appeared on the sea and it has become hard to see (yes, get up, do gymnastics for the eyes so that the eyes rest and see well.

    Gymnastics for the eyes. "Curious Barabara"

    Didactic game "The composition of the number"

    IN:Let's move on! The next island has a name "Isle of Numbers" what geometric shape does it have (oval).what color is it? Let's see what task lies behind it. What is this house (numbers 8) A dragon lives here, he is a mischievous person running around the floors and hiding the numbers. Let's find them. What number lives next to the number 4

    IN: Well done, get the next letter. what letter is this (BUT)

    IN: So we collected all the letters. look at them carefully and think, what is this word? Who understood (The child puts it on the table.)

    (SCHOOL)

    IN: let's check if you have collected the word correctly, but first tell me the shape of which geomet figure this island has, and what color it is (circle, brown).look at the screen, yes this is a school. But getting off to this island is not so easy, it is guarded, and who we do not know. To find out who is guarding the island, you must complete the following task. Drawing by cells under dictation educator:

    2 - up, 2 - right, 1 - up, 1 - right, 3 - down, 3 - right, 1 - up, 1 - right, 5 - down, 2 - left, 2 - up, 1 - left, 2 - down, 2 - left, 4 - up, 2 - left.

    3. Final part.

    Children, did you like it travel

    (music is taught at school)

    attentive group.

    Yes, one island without a name, in order to find out what it is called, you need to collect the letters that I will give you for correctly completed tasks. Tell me where to go to travel by sea? (boat, boat, ship)

    IN: We will sail on a ship. For us to be real travelers I suggest attaching icons. (under chairs) I ask everyone take your seats. Are you ready to face all the challenges of our trips“Then, let's go.

    1B:Children, what geometric shape does this island have? (rectangle)IN: what color is it?

    IN: Well done, let's see the task that he hides. (we open presentation) .

    Right. What is the task (From the condition and the question, the solution and the answer)

    IN:What is a condition (what is said in the task)

    IN: let's make a condition of this task.

    IN: What will be the question of this task (how many butterflies)

    IN: now tell me how we will solve the problem? What is the answer?

    2 How ships differ from each other (the color of the sail and the number of lifebuoys.

    IN: Think about what kind of boat you need to draw in an empty cell.

    Phys. minute "Ship"

    №3 :.What do you think should be done (need to find the correct answer)

    №4 Didactic game "Find more?"

    IN: Children, don’t you think that fog has appeared on the sea and it has become hard to see (yes, get up, do gymnastics for the eyes so that the eyes rest and see well. Gymnastics for the eyes. “Curious Varvara Didactic game "The composition of the number" What is this house (numbers 8) A dragon lives here, he is a mischievous person running around the floors and hiding the numbers. Let's find them.

    3. Final part.

    Children, did you like it travel? What tasks did you find the most difficult? What task was easy for you to complete?

    Children, do you know what is the best grade in school? Of course 5! I invite you to evaluate yourself. I have velvet paper and threads, I suggest you write with threads the mark that you think you have earned.

    I really liked how you did today! You were persistent attentive, smart. Let's say goodbye to the guests and go to group.

    Synopsis of the final integrated lesson in the group preparatory to school

    Target: to generalize and systematize the knowledge gained in children.
    Tasks:

    • Develop an interest in the history of your city; to expand children's knowledge about their city, sights, to cultivate a sense of pride in the city in which you live.
    • Develop attention, thinking, coherent speech, work on the expressiveness of speech, continue to develop the ability to answer a question with a complete common sentence.
    • Develop writing skills: read individual words and phrases, write block letters.
    • Mastering the sound analysis of words; intonation selection of sounds in a word, determination of their sequence, characterization of sounds (vowel - consonant), drawing up a word scheme, enriching the dictionary with verbs.
    • Determine the number and sequence of words in a sentence; make sentences with a given number of words orientation on a sheet of paper.
    • To develop logical thinking, the ability to solve simple mathematical problems, the ability to navigate on a sheet of paper, to develop fine motor skills of the fingers.
    • To consolidate children's knowledge about the elements of mathematical symbolism, the concept of part of the problem.
    • Ability to formulate and solve problems; knowledge about the sequence of days of the week, seasons, parts of the day.
    • Develop spatial imagination and elements of logical thinking, the ability to guess riddles.
    • To cultivate perseverance, the ability to listen, mutual assistance, a desire to help, love for nature, a desire to learn.
    • To form the skills to perform the task, the ability to evaluate the results of their activities.

    Equipment: a seven-color flower, a postman's uniform, a parcel box, 7 task cards, a note, a mini-museum "Belgorod - the city of military glory"; cards with the image of a fox, a hare, a bear, a wolf, a squirrel, a beaver; blue and red cards for all; cards with printed words without one letter: shk (o) la, mash (i) on, (h) ayats, bana (n), fox (a), mountains (o) d; math cards, letters different colors; rulers, toys: hare, turnip, granddaughter, bug; emoticons.

    Preliminary work: role-playing games "School", "Post";
    d / and “Who lives in the forest?”, theatrical activity “Turnip”, a visit to the mini-museum “Room of Russian life”, “Belgorod - the city of military glory”.

    The course of educational activities:

    1. ORGANIZING TIME

    caregiver: Guys, let's say hello to our guests and give them our smiles. Now everyone look at me and give me your smiles. Good morning dear children and adults.
    (Children with the teacher become in a circle.)
    In a wide circle I see
    All my friends got up.
    We'll go right now
    Now let's go to the left
    Gather in the center of the circle
    And we'll all be back.
    We all smile at each other.
    All we can start
    But first we must together
    Say hello to everyone.

    2. MAIN PART

    There is a knock on the door. On the threshold is a postman (child) with a box containing a seven-colored flower and a note. Numbers from 1 to 7 are pasted on the petal on the colored side.

    Postman: Hello, I'm a postman, I brought you a package.
    Educator: Hello postman. Please pass. Guys, let's open the package and see what's inside. Oh, there's a magic flower here. Maybe you recognized him?
    Children: Flower - Semitsvetik.
    caregiver Q: Why is it called that?
    Children: It has seven petals.
    caregiver: What color are his petals?
    Children name the colors of the petals (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, blue, purple).
    caregiver: Where else are the colors in the same order?
    Children: The colors of the rainbow are in this order.
    caregiver: And who knows the saying for remembering the order of the colors in the rainbow?
    Children say a proverb: "Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant sits."
    caregiver: Oh, guys, and there is also a note in the box.
    caregiver takes out and reads a note :
    Postman: Wow! How interesting are you. May I stay with you?
    caregiver: Guys, you want to take the postman with us on a trip.
    Children: Yes.
    caregiver: Well, let's go on a trip.

    The child tears off the petal and calls the number. At this time, the teacher says: "Fly, fly the petal and lead us to task N1."
    Cards with task numbers are located throughout the group in the corresponding centers.

    CENTER MINI-MUSEUM "BELGOROD-CITY OF MILITARY GLORY".

    CARD N 1.

    Educator:
    The teacher reads the questions.
    - What is the country in which we live? (Russia).
    – The main city of Russia? (Moscow).
    - The colors of the Russian flag?
    (Belgorod).


    Educator: How much do you know about our Motherland. And we're moving on.

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number. Educator "Fly, fly ... to task N2."

    CENTER FOR NATURE AND EXPERIMENT

    CARD N2

    caregiver: In this task, we are invited to solve riddles. Want to? Let's check the answer with the picture.
    The teacher makes riddles, and the children check the answers from the pictures.
    I have a luxurious tail
    And my character is not easy -
    I am crafty and cunning.
    Deep is my hole. (A fox)
    ************************
    I am gray, I live in the forest,
    I know red fox.
    I pull a sad song
    Howling loudly at the moon. (Wolf)
    *************************
    The owner of the forest
    Waking up in the spring
    And in winter under a blizzard howl
    Sleeping in a snow hut. (Bear)
    ************************
    Not a lamb and not a cat,
    He wears a fur coat all year round.
    Gray coat for summer.
    For winter a different color. (Hare)
    ***********************
    I wear a fluffy coat
    I live in a deep forest.
    In a hollow on an old oak
    I chew nuts. (Squirrel)
    *************************
    water masters
    Building a house without an ax
    House of brushwood and mud
    And a dam. (Beavers)
    Educator:

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number 3. Vos-l "Fly, fly ... to task N3."

    BOOK CENTER

    CARD N3

    Educator: airplane - flies, soars.

    • hare - jumping, afraid;
    • wind - blowing, noisy;
    • train - rides, buzzes, puffs;
    • the sun - shines, warms;
    • pencil - writes, strokes;
    • flower - grows, blooms;
    • chicken - pecks, cackles;
    • mosquito - squeaks, bites;
    • kettle - boils, whistles;
    • ball - jumping;
    • needle - sews, pricks;
    • Phone calls.

    Educator: I am very glad that you tried! Second task. I invite you to take a seat.

    Game training situation "Composing sentences", "Graphic representation of sentences".
    - Guys, now I will show you a fairy-tale hero, and you must name him and make any sentence of 3-4 words with this word. For example: hare ( Bunny loves carrots). How many words does this sentence consist of? this sentence consists of 3 words, the child writes the sentence scheme on the board \- - -).
    Then the teacher takes turns showing: a turnip; granddaughter; Bug.
    Grandfather planted a turnip. Bug called the cat. Granddaughter for grandmother.
    1) \- – – .
    2) \- – -.
    3) \- – – .
    Educator: What story is this passage from? ("Turnip") Well done!

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number. Vos-l "Fly, fly ... to task N4."

    ACTIVITY CENTER

    CARD N4

    The teacher reads the task. Fizkultminutka. Here we will warm up a little. We perform movements to the music.

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number 5. Educator "Fly, fly ... to task N5."

    SPEECH DEVELOPMENT CENTER

    CARD N5

    The teacher invites you to go to the tables and reads the task:
    Task N 1 The game is called "Who is attentive."
    Educator: Okay guys! You have completed this task.

    Educator: Task N2: What letter is missing? »
    shk (o) la, mash (s) on, (h) ayats, bana (n), fox (a), mountains (o) d. You work on cards, and Dima is on the board. Let's check if everyone is like Dima?

    Task N 3 The game "Come up with a word with a given sound."
    Listen carefully: mmmama, Rimma, comm. What is the same sound heard in all words? And now you come up with a word with the sound "mmm" and mark the place of this sound in the word: at the beginning, middle or end. On card N 2 ( task completion). Let's see what words you came up with. Where is the sound? Well done guys, you did a good job with this task.

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number 6. Educator "Fly, fly ... to task N6."

    CENTER FOR MATHEMATICS

    CARD N6

    The teacher invites Now let's play, stand in a circle ( ball game). You pass the ball around while the tambourine sounds. The one of you who has the ball answers the question.
    1. Mom has a cat Fluff, a dog Druzhok, a daughter Lyuba. How many children does mom have? (one).
    2. What do crocodiles eat at the North Pole? (crocodiles don't live there).
    3. Who mooes louder: a rooster or a cow? (a rooster can't crow).
    4. What color is the kolobok's hair? (the bun has no hair).
    5. What dishes can not be eaten from? (from empty).
    6. Neighbors of number 16.
    7. How many days in a week.
    8. How many months in a year.
    9. Name the last month of winter.
    10. Name the parts of the day. How many?
    11. How many horns do 2 cows have? (4)
    12. How many ears do 3 mice have? (6)


    Listen to the task. We work on card N1
    But first, remember the rule for measuring with a ruler (we hold the ruler with our hand, the measurement starts from 0).

    Card N2. Look at the picture and write the problem statement. (The bear has 10 round balls and 3 oval ones). Ask a question about a problem. (How many balls does the bear have in total?) How many balls does the bear have? (13). Write and read the problem solution (10 + 3=13).

    CardN3. Children receive individual cards with a mathematical example where a number is missing, they need to insert the desired number in place of the dot.
    3 + . = 5 4 – 2 = .
    4 + . = 7 6 – . = 4
    5 + 5 = . 10 – . = 3

    The child tears off the petal and reads the number 7. Vos-l "Fly, fly ... to task N7."

    CARD N7

    Educator: Our journey is coming to an end. In the last task, you need to lay out words from the letters, and put the words into a sentence. It will become your motto in front of the school "WE ARE READY FOR SCHOOL".
    (If it doesn’t work, the hint is the letters in the word of the same color).
    Educator: All tasks completed. You did well with everything.

    REFLECTION.

    Educator: You, postman, was it interesting with us?
    Postman: I was interested with you guys. But it's time for me to go to work, deliver the mail.
    Educator: Then stick if you liked the smiley. And if it was sad, uninteresting, boring, then glue the sadness.
    Postman: Goodbye.
    Children: Bye.
    (The postman enters the dressing room.)
    caregiver
    (Children stick emoticons - sadness on an easel 2 sheets A-4, round emoticons lie on the table).
    Educator: Thanks to our guests, teachers, thanks to our children.
    (Children say goodbye).

    In the first task, you will need to answer the quiz questions.
    Name the country we live in? (Russia).
    – The main city of Russia? (Moscow).
    - The colors of the Russian flag? (tricolor: white, blue, red).
    What is the name of the city where we live? (Belgorod).
    - Why is it called that? (because it is white and stands on the chalk mountains).
    - And who will tell me the streets of our city? (Gubkina, Shalandina, Yesenin, Vatutina Ave., Koroleva).
    Educator: How much do you know about our homeland. But we're moving on.

    In this task, we are asked to solve riddles.
    Want to? Let's check the answer with the picture.
    What animals were we talking about (wild).
    You have completed the task. I am very happy!

    Fizkultminutka. Here we will warm up a little.
    We perform movements to the words of music.

    Here we have several tasks. Listen to the first task: "I offer you ball game "Name the action" Please stand in a circle. I name an object - you are the action that it can perform. For example: airplane - flies, soars.
    Children stand in a circle; The teacher takes turns throwing the ball and asking questions.

    • hare - jumping, afraid;
    • wind - blowing, noisy;
    • train - rides, buzzes, puffs;
    • the sun - shines, warms;
    • pencil - writes, strokes;
    • flower - grows, blooms;
    • chicken - pecks, cackles;
    • mosquito - squeaks, bites;
    • kettle - boils, whistles;
    • ball - jumping;
    • needle - sews, pricks;
    • Phone calls.

    Educator: I am very pleased that you tried! Second task. I invite you to take a seat.

    “Composing proposals”, “Graphic representation of proposals”. Guys, now I will show you a fairy-tale hero, and you must name him and make any sentence of 3-4 words with this word. For example: a hare (a hare loves carrots). How many words does this sentence consist of (this sentence consists of 3 words, the child writes the sentence scheme on the board \- - -).
    Then the teacher takes turns showing: a turnip; granddaughter; Bug.
    Grandfather planted a turnip. Bug called the cat. Granddaughter for grandmother.

    The teacher invites you to go to the tables and reads the task:
    Task N 1 The game is called "Who is attentive."
    - I will show the letter (U, Yu, D, Sh, O, R, F, A). If it stands for a vowel sound, you need to raise a red card, if a consonant, then a blue one. (Completion of the task).
    Teacher: Okay guys! You have completed this task.

    Educator: Task N2: “What letter is missing? »
    Read the words and write in place of the point which letter is lost:
    shk (o) la, mash (s) on, (s) ayats, bana (n), fox (a), mountains (o) d. You work on cards, and Dima is on the board. Let's check if everyone is like Dima?

    Task N 3 Game "Come up with a word with a given sound."
    Listen carefully: mmmama, Rimma, comm. What is the same sound heard in all words? And now you come up with a word with the sound "mmm" and mark the place of this sound in the word: at the beginning, middle or end. On card N 2 (task completion). Let's see what words you came up with. Where is the sound? Well done guys, you did a good job with this task.
    The teacher invites And now let's play, stand in a circle (ball game). You pass the ball around while the tambourine sounds. The one of you who has the ball answers the question.
    1. Mom has a cat Fluff, a dog Druzhok, a daughter Lyuba. How many children does mom have? (one).
    2. What do crocodiles eat at the North Pole? ( crocodiles don't live there).
    3. Who mooes louder: a rooster or a cow? ( rooster can't crow).
    4. What color is the kolobok's hair? ( bun has no hair).
    5. What dishes can not be eaten from? ( from empty).
    6. Neighbors of number 16.
    7. How many days in a week.
    8. How many months in a year.
    9. Name the last month of winter.
    10. Name the parts of the day. How many?
    11. How many horns do 2 cows have? (4)
    12. How many ears do 3 mice have? (6)

    The teacher invites to go to the desks.
    Listen to the task. We work on card N1
    The girl Zhenya carried bagels on a string and counted the crows. A stray dog ​​stole all the bagels, and Zhenya had only a string left. On a piece of paper you have drawn a rope from bagels. Measure the length of the rope with a ruler and write the result in the box next to it.
    But first, remember the rule for measuring with a ruler ( hold the ruler with your hand, start measuring from 0).

    Card N2. Look at the picture and write the problem statement. ( The bear has 10 round balls and 3 oval). Ask a question about a problem. ( How many balls does the bear have in total?) How many balls does the bear have? ( 13 ). Write and read the solution to the problem ( 10 + 3=13 ).

    CardN3. Children receive individual cards with a mathematical example where a number is missing, they need to insert the desired number in place of the dot.
    3 + . = 5 4 – 2 = .
    4 + . = 7 6 – . = 4
    5 + 5 = . 10 – . = 3
    Zhenya is working on the board. Did everyone succeed like Zhenya?

    Educator: Our journey is coming to an end.
    In the last task, you need to lay out the words from the letters,
    and put the words into a sentence.
    It will become your school motto.
    « WE ARE READY FOR SCHOOL».
    (If it doesn't work, hint -
    letters in a word of the same color).
    Educator: All tasks completed.
    You did well with everything.

    “Hello, dear children. School students write to you. You will go to school soon. Are you ready to go to school? Having traveled to the land of knowledge and completed the last task, you will answer this question. Each petal of our flower has prepared a task for you. Consistently fulfilling them, you will make a journey to the land of knowledge.

    REFLECTION.
    caregiver: You, postman, was it interesting with us?
    Postman A: I was wondering with you guys. But it's time for me to go to work, deliver the mail.
    caregiver: Then stick if you liked the smiley. And if it was sad, uninteresting, boring, then glue the sadness.
    Postman: Bye.
    Children: Bye.
    (The postman goes to the locker room).
    caregiver: Guys, I invite you to express your opinion about today's trip.



    Similar articles